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可

can / may / -able

kě
5 strokes · 口 (mouth) + 丁-hook — breath released in approval · HSK 2

What 可 is made of

丁 + 口 = 可
丁nail
口mouth kǒu

Where 可 comes from

可 shows a mouth 口 with breath curling out — early readings connect it to a song or sigh of assent. Approval exhaled: 'it may be done'.

可 in Chinese culture

可 is permission and possibility: 可以 (can/may — the traveler's most-used word after 谢谢), 可能 (possible/maybe), 可爱 ('love-able' — cute!), 可乐 ('can-be-happy' — the genius transliteration of Cola). The 可+X pattern manufactures adjectives: 可怕 (fear-able: scary), 可惜 (regret-able: a pity). Coca-Cola's Chinese name 可口可乐 ('tasty and joyful') is routinely cited as history's best brand translation — built on this humble character.

Example

可以 kěyǐ — can / may

这里可以拍照吗?
Zhèlǐ kěyǐ pāizhào ma?
Can I take photos here?

How to remember it

The mouth 口 breathing out a yes — CAN, MAY.

可口可乐 'tasty & joyful' (Coca-Cola) beat an early transliteration that read as 'bite the wax tadpole'. Branding matters.

Same sound, different tones

科
1st kē
branch of study
可
3rd kě
can
课
4th kè
class

Words unlocked by 可

可以 kěyǐ
can / may
可爱 kě'ài
cute
可能 kěnéng
maybe

Related characters

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