ZHIZHI 知止 · LEARN CHINESE DAILY
寸

inch; a small measure

cùn
3 strokes · 寸 — indicative: a hand with a mark at the pulse point · HSK 3

Where 寸 comes from

A hand with a short stroke added just below the wrist, pointing at the spot where the pulse is taken — one 寸 down from the palm. It is one of the clearest indicative characters in Chinese: a picture with a mark showing exactly which part is meant.

寸 in Chinese culture

The 寸 is still the unit Chinese medicine uses to find pressure points on the body. 分寸 means a sense of proportion — 有分寸 is the compliment paid to someone who knows exactly how far to go. 一寸光阴一寸金: an inch of time is an inch of gold.

Example

分寸 fēncun — a sense of proportion; propriety

他说话很有分寸。
Tā shuōhuà hěn yǒu fēncun.
He speaks with a good sense of proportion.

How to remember it

A hand with a mark at the wrist — one INCH down, right where the pulse beats.

一寸光阴一寸金 — an inch of time is worth an inch of gold — measures time with the same word used for the distance from palm to pulse.

Same sound, different tones

村
1st cūn
village
存
2nd cún
to store
寸
4th cùn
inch

Words unlocked by 寸

分寸 fēncun
sense of proportion
尺寸 chǐcùn
size; dimensions

Related characters

LEARN 寸 WITH STROKE-BY-STROKE WRITING → DOWNLOAD ZHIZHI
One character a morning · 455-character HSK library · iOS