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手

hand

shǒu
4 strokes · 手 (hand radical) · HSK 1

Where 手 comes from

手 is a picture of a hand — the lines were once five fingers and a wrist, fanned out. When it appears on the left of other characters it squishes into 扌 (the 'hand radical'), which you met in 找 (to look for) — and it marks hundreds of doing-words.

手 in Chinese culture

手 is the hand, and it's everywhere in daily words — most of all 手机 (shǒujī, 'hand-machine') = mobile phone, the object glued to every modern Chinese hand. 手 also means a skilled person: 高手 (a master/expert, 'high hand', with 高), 新手 (a beginner/newbie, 'new hand', with 新), 选手 (a contestant). 左手/右手 are left/right hand. From the body part grew a whole vocabulary of skill — your 'hand' at something is how good you are.

Example

手机 shǒujī — mobile phone

这是我的手机。
Zhè shì wǒ de shǒujī.
This is my phone.

How to remember it

Five fingers and a wrist — a HAND.

手机 ('hand-machine') is the mobile phone. 手 also rates skill: 高手 (a master, 'high hand'), 新手 (a newbie, 'new hand'). Your 'hand' is how good you are.

Same sound, different tones

收
1st shōu
to receive
手
3rd shǒu
hand
瘦
4th shòu
thin

Words unlocked by 手

手机 shǒujī
mobile phone
高手 gāoshǒu
an expert / master

Related characters

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